John frederick vorck



No. 6||,875. Patented Oct. 4, |898. J. F. VRCK. FUR TRIMMING FOR LADIESHATS.

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UNITED vSTATES PATENT GEFICE.

JOHN FREDERICK voRcK; oF NEW YORK, N. Y.

FUR TRlMMlNG-FOR LADIES HATS.

` SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No.v611,875, datedOctober 4, 1898.

Application filed January 22, 1898. Serial No. 667,593. (No model.)

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that LJOHN FREDERICK VoRcK, of New York city, in the countyand State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Fur Trimming forLadies Hats, of which the following is a full, clear, and exactdescription.

The object of the invention is to provide a new and improved furtrimming more especially designed for use on ladies hats and constructedin imitation of feathers to give the hat an exceedingly-fine appearance.

The invention consists of novel features, as hereinafter more fullydescribed.

Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part ofthis specification, in which similar characters of reference indicatecorresponding parts in all the figures.

Figure l is a perspective view of the improvement as applied. Fig. 2 isa plan view of the fur skin, showing the manner in which the strips forproducing vthe fur feathers are cut; and Fig. 3 is a plan view showingthe formation of the fur feather.

. In order to produce the trimming, the skin A is cut into longitudinalstrips B, each of which has its side edges fastened together by stitchesC, so as to produce a quill for a fur feather D, the fur extending inall directions from the skin of the strip B. Within the quill extendsloosely a flexible core E, preferably of annealed wire, to permit ofgiving the fur feather the desired shape by correspondingly bending thequill with it, the core between the latter giving the desired stiffnessafter the desired shape is obtained, so as to maintain the shape of thefeather atall times.

-After the quill is formed the ends ofthe feather are securely grippedby suitable devices, and the latter are turned in opposite directions soas to twist the quill to shorten the same and set the fur tight, thick,and solid and at the same time completely hide the sewed edge of thestrip B.

In manufacturing the quill the strip is preferably moistened during theprocess of sewing it upas before explained, and after the quill isformed I prefer to drop water into one end, so as to meisten it stillmore to permit of proper twisting and to maintain its form when dry.

In order to trim a hat with the fur feather, one or more may beemployed, the several feathers being united at the outer ends of thecore E and attached to a suitable base-in the shape of an animals head,for instance-as illustrated in Fig. 1.

It will be seen that by the arrangement described the fur feathersextend from the base in the desired direction, the hairs standing in alldirections, so as to give the trimming a very light appearance.

Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire tosecure by Letters Patent- A hat-trimming, comprising a series of furfeathers each Yconsisting of a fur quill and a core for the same anda'base to which the inner ends of the feathers are secured,substantially as shown and described. v

' JOHN FREDERICK VOROK.

Witnesses:

MAX H. OAsPARI, W. G. CRAIG.'

